⑴ bra 的各個結構和功能各是什麼以及它的英文名稱是什麼
是說的咪咪罩嗎?
內衣的英譯可譯為Lingerie,之所以如此,全因古時候的內衣是由薄的亞麻布所制,而麻的法文是Linge,所以便有Lingerie。早在我國上古時期,就已織成最早的麻布,它的密度是10根/厘米,但那時內衣卻與外衣無甚區別,只是原始的遮體、保暖之用。4000年前,麻布己達到了24根/厘米,隨著X祖的絲織技術的傳播,內衣日漸區別於外衣的功能,稱之為抹胸及裹肚等。從《簪花仕女圖》中的薄紗低胸綉花衫,我們看到了唐代女子的「褻衣」;而《西廂記》中的宋代女子,則抹胸在內裹肚,一根幼帶圍頸,一塊菱中遮胸,掩起千般風情,萬種嫵媚。但中國畢竟還是保守的民族,直至清朝末期隨著洋紗洋布進入中國,西方的胸衣才真正演繹在中國女子的身型之上。
內衣又被譯為Under Cover或Under Wear,
這是1983年以來服裝界的用語。它包括緊身胸衣(Corset)、乳罩(Bra Cup)、掐腰(Waist Nipper)、連胸緊身衣(All-in-one )、背心式襯裙(Camisole) 、短腰(Short)等許多種類。胸衣最早產生於古羅馬時期。在16世紀,還有鐵、木頭制的緊身胸衣,當時的女子可謂體無完膚。直到十字軍東征,隨著紡織技術的運用發展,16世紀末期,開始使用鯨髦、鋼絲、藤條等來製作緊身衣。在16世紀30年代,當時的時裝武器就是吊襪帶、緊身衣與裙撐,可見西方人對內衣的重視。對其功能的理解也不僅為遮體保暖,而更多的用意是塑造身體曲線。內衣也設計得極為復雜,穿一件內衣,可能要花上幾個小時的時間。到了帝政時期(1804-1825),緊身胸衣已變得簡化。
巴瑟爾時期(1870-1890),內衣製造得越發精美,蕾絲、絲綢、薄紗充分運用,但對內衣的塑身要求已逐漸淡化,因為人們發現胸衣中的緯向金屬絲對人體的呼吸道無益。1900年,莎洛特有了健康胸衣。1907年,更放鬆了對腰部的束縛。到了1910年,內衣的位置以長於臀圍線以下10-40厘米為宜。伴隨彈性織物在服裝中的廣泛應用,內衣變得越來越舒適易穿。本世紀40年代,無帶胸罩開始流行。
高跟鞋、細腰條、平腹及圓胯都是當時女性美的標志。緊身內衣及造型文胸出現,後者為如今隆胸乳罩的前身。
70年代——女性內衣的「黑暗時代」
燒掉乳罩,不要女性粉飾,一切向男人看齊。簡單舒服、實用成了當時女性內衣的基本准則。連身內衣「Body」成為一代時尚。
80年代——還我女性美的年代
80年代是女性從自我解放到自我認可的過渡時期。人們追求自我的肯定,自我的價值,社會變得更加個生化。女性美被人們真正接受,引發了內衣消費的大增長,內衣的設計得到了恢復及光大。設計更加大膽、暴露,令女性更加美麗。
90年代——「第二皮膚」年代
隨著內衣面料的不斷更新,人們越來越追求新技術產品,單純棉製品己不再成為人們的需求。「Microfibre」(微纖維)這一舉世公認的被稱為「第二皮膚」的面料,在女子內衣的歷史上再創輝煌。1997年,杜邦公司推出革命性高品質超彈性纖維Lycrasoft,使內衣既緊貼體型,又毫無束縛,舒展自如。女性真可以舒舒服服地塑造體型美了。
時至今日,什麼是內衣理念的新哲學呢?軟目的流行及大V型的低胸設計(Low-Cut)以及靠蕾絲裝飾而營造過分性感的內衣己不成氣候。現代人不僅重視內衣所帶來的誘惑感,更重視其帶來的健康呵護,健美造型,這才是流行主調。
汗````
⑵ 女士文胸尺碼表用英語怎麼說
女士文胸尺碼表
Ladies bra size Watch
⑶ 文胸英語單詞是什麼
文胸
基本釋義
brassiere
文胸的用法和樣例:
例句
最少你需要一件T恤文胸、一件無肩帶文胸、一件顯乳溝的文胸、一件運動文胸和一件休閑的周末文胸。
At
the
minimum,
you
need
a
T-shirt
bra
,
a
strapless
bra
,
a
cleavage
bra
,
a
sports
bra
and
a
casual
weekend
bra.
⑷ 求文胸內衣英語,比如說各部位,鋼圈,側比位,下趴等等。
www.51fashion.com.cn中華服裝網,到那兒去看看吧.可以現場翻譯,也可能查間詞的.
文胸的生產過程:A manufacturing process for brassiere
The methods for constructing brassieres vary from one company to the next. It is a proct that is still pieced out in some plants, meaning that the sewing that connects all the components may be contracted out of the plant to smaller sewing operations. In addition, materials utilized in the construction of the brassiere affects the manufacturing method. For example, if an undergarment company utilizes spandex within the proct, they may manufacture the material on premises. If a company uses cotton, it may be supplied from a manufacturer who makes the material based on their specifications.
設計 design
The design process for developing a new brassiere style is an important part of the manufacturing process. Brassiere manufacturers, like other clothing manufacturers, must supply not just a functional item but one that appeals to a large enough segment of women that the procts can be sold with a profit. Before a new proct or proct line is designed, the marketing and sales departments review data on the current line of procts. They examine comments from retailers as to what they feel might sell well, female consumer attitudes in general and trends in women's purchasing habits. They may also talk to focus groups who offer their opinions on procts and needs.
By the time this review is complete, the marketers and designers have decided on the next season's collection. Decisions are based on how the new styles will be positioned within the collection, special features, cut, sizing, proction costs, market pricing, quality specifications, and when the new proct will be launched publicly. These general specifications are essential for the designers and design engineers to use as guidelines once they leave that meeting.
Prototype drawings are made, pattern pieces are designed, and often the pattern pieces are devised using computerized programs. Components of the brassiere—cup top and bottom and side, central and back panels—render the shape. These components are cut out of cardboard using a computerized cutter. This prototype is assembled and is subject to important fine-tuning and modification. It is important to note that more styles and prototypes are created than the company intends to proce. After modifications, the appropriate prototypes are selected. Computer proction of pattern is useful to size the pattern in order to fit different sizes of women.
Final selections are tested by laboratories to ensure quality, fit, sizing, etc. Then, the prototype is manufactured in the factory in some quantity and tested once again by everyone from designers to shop foremen to marketers. When all agree in the quality, fit, and market appeal, the brassiere is ready to be proced in quantity.
Raw Materials(原材料)
The raw materials gathered for the proction of brassieres vary tremendously depending on the proct. Some are all cotton, some are all polyester, some are combinations of natural and synthetics, and so forth. Most brassieres include an elastic material of some sort on the back panel that allows some expansion and movement of back muscles. Spandex, a modern synthetic fiber extensively processed from Malaysian tree sap, must be processed prior to the assembling of the brassiere because it is, in some procts, the most important material in the brassiere. A closure of some sort (most often metal hooks and eyes) must be included on the brassiere unless it is an elastic sports brassiere which can be put on over the head. Cups, padding, and straps vary not only from manufacturer to manufacturer but by style.
Cutting out the components (裁剪出需要的部分)
* 1 The components of the brassiere—the cup top and bottom (if seamed), the straps, and the central, side and back panels—must be cut out according to the pattern specifications residing in the computerized specifications. Many layers of fabric are cut out at a time using either a bandsaw-like shearing device or a more contemporary computer-controlled laser. The cups, panels, and straps are cut; kept together in stacks via style; and sent out to various locations to be sewn.
Sewing
* 2 The stacks may be sent to different parts of the factory or even off premises to piece workers who assemble the brassieres using instrial grade sewing machines. However, large operations send the pieces ,through on a line in which machines sew parts in quick succession. (Cups might be sewn onto a side panel, the parts move along and another piece is sewn on, etc.) In larger facilities, humans rarely sew anything onto the brassiere unless it is a peculiar or unusual design.
Closures and labels
* 3 The brassiere, assembled a bit at a time as it moves through the machinery, is ready for the closures. Coated metal hooks and eyes are both sewn in by machine and heat processed or ironed into the two halves of the back panel. The label is usually machine-stitched into the back or side panel as well at this time.
Packaging
* 4 The completed brassieres are sent (either transported in a bin or on a line) to another location and sorted by style and folded (either by hand or machine depending on the size of the operation). Boxes into which many brassieres come arrive at the manufacturer completely flat. Machines must crease and fold the packages that are fed into the machine and a rectangular box is created. A worker called a picker puts a brassiere into the box, the box is closed, and then sent down a chute. A laser reads that the box is fully packed and ready to go to the holding area, awaiting transportation to the wholesaler.
給你提供中英兩個網站以供參考:
http://cloth.ocn.com.cn/2008818/File2008818172.html
http://www.madehow.com/Volume-5/Brassiere.html
⑸ 文胸是32/70AB通用 請問一下,32和70各是什麼意思
下胸圍的意思 ,32和70是一個意思 ,比如32=70 34=75 以此類推。 這里的AB表示的是罩杯的大小。
國際通用標准:
32/70是指表示上胸圍與下胸圍之差,其中70/75是亞洲碼以cm為單位,32/34是歐洲碼以英寸為單位,數字越大,上下胸圍差越大,罩杯尺寸越大。
A杯,B杯,C杯...指的是罩杯的大小,對應的是乳房大小。而1/2罩杯,3/4罩杯,全罩杯等指的就是罩杯的外形設計。選擇不同的杯型設計,對胸型的塑造和保持有著深遠的影響,同時對搭配不同的服裝也有著不一樣的效果。
(5)文胸種類英語怎麼說擴展閱讀:
罩杯種類:
全罩可以將全部的乳房包容於罩杯內,具有支撐、提升集中的效果,是最具功能形的罩杯。任何體型皆適合,適合乳房豐滿及肉質柔軟的人。
3/4罩杯是四款胸罩中,集中效果最好的款式,如果你想讓乳溝明顯的顯現出來,那您一定要選3/4罩杯來凸顯乳房的曲線,任何體形皆適合。
1/2罩利於搭配服裝,此種胸罩通常可將肩帶取下,成為無肩帶內衣,適合露肩的衣服。
5/8罩、與3/4罩杯非常相似,適合胸部小巧玲瓏的女孩,更顯豐滿。
⑹ 運動內衣文胸背心用英語怎麼說
運動內衣文胸背心
Sports underwear bras vest
vest 英[vest] 美[vest]
n. 馬甲; 內衣; 防護衣; 運動背心;
vt. 授權; 賦予; 穿衣服,穿教服;
[例句]All authority was vested in the woman, who discharged every kind of public ty
⑺ 運動文胸用英語怎麼說
運動文胸
翻譯為英文是:
sports bra
例句:Many women wear a sports bra.
許多女性會穿運動文胸。
⑻ 胸罩英文怎麼讀
胸罩的英文:bra、brassiere、breast form、bust bodice、underclothes
1、bra
英文發音:[brɑː]
中文釋義:n. 胸罩
例句:
We have this teddy bra in black and red satin.
我們有款用黑色和紅色緞子做的連身胸罩。
2、brassiere
英文發音:[brə'zɪr]
中文釋義:n. 胸罩,乳罩
例句:
Take off your necklace, jewelry , brassiere, and coats with metal.
將項鏈,玉墜,胸罩,帶有金屬物了衣服都脫掉。
3、breast form
英文發音:[brest fɔːm]
中文釋義:胸罩;奶罩
例句:
Breast form first showed on magazines in 1907, after that bra became fashion of women.
胸罩這個詞在1907年首次出現在雜志上,從此後胸罩成為了女人的時尚。
4、bust bodice
英文發音:[bʌst ˈbɒdɪs]
中文釋義:胸罩
例句:
You should see me in jeans and a bust bodice.
你要是看我穿牛仔褲和胸罩就知道了。
5、underclothes
英文發音:[ˈʌndəkləʊðz]
中文釋義:n.胸罩;內衣
例句:
Cotton underclothes are good for the skin.
棉製胸罩對皮膚有益。