A. 瀛﹀＋甯界殑姝ｇ‘鎴存硶
瀛﹀＋甯芥槸瀛﹀＋鏈嶄腑鐨勪竴閮ㄥ垎锛屽畠鐨勬ｇ‘鎴存硶闇瑕佹惌閰嶆暣浣撶潃瑁咃紝涓旀湁鍒浜庣曞＋甯藉拰鍗氬＋甯姐傚︿綅甯界敱甯藉瓙鍜屾祦鑻忎袱閮ㄥ垎缁勬垚锛屽湪鎺堜簣瀛︿綅鍓嶅悗锛屾祦鑻忕殑缂鍚戦兘鏄鏈夋敞鎰忎簨椤圭殑锛屼笉鍙闅忔剰鐮村潖锛屽叿浣撶殑璁茬┒濡備笅銆
瀛﹀＋鏈嶉栧厛鏈変竴椤跺附瀛愶紝瀛︿綅甯斤紝瀛︿綅甯芥槸鏈夋祦鑻忚呴グ鐨勩傚彲浠ヨ村緢澶氬浗瀹跺逛簬娴佽嫃鐨勪娇鐢ㄤ笉鍚岋紝鏈変簺鑾峰緱鍙屽︿綅鐨勫﹀＋鍙鑳戒細鏈変袱鏍规祦鑻忋傚附瀛愭埓涓婂悗锛屾祦鑻忔槸浣嶄簬宸︿晶鑰冨墠銆傚彲鑳藉緢澶氫汉閮藉湪鐢靛奖涓鐪嬪埌杩囪繖鏍蜂竴骞曪紝涔熷氨鏄鏍￠暱涓哄﹀＋灏嗕綅浜庢ｉ潰鐨勬祦鑻忔尓鑷冲乏渚у墠鏂癸紝鎰忓懗鐫瀛︾敓鑾峰緱瀛﹀＋鎺堟潈銆
澶撮儴鐨勫附瀛愬拰娴佽嫃涔嬪悗鍙浠ヨ寸殑灏辨槸瀛﹀＋鏈嶇殑琚嶅瓙浜嗭紝瀛﹀＋琚嶉栧厛鏄鏈夐滆壊涔嬪垎鐨勶紝鏍规嵁瀛﹀＋鍒板崥澹鐨勫尯鍒锛屽﹀＋琚嶇殑棰滆壊閮芥槸涓嶅悓鐨勩傚﹀＋鏈嶅厛绌挎埓涓婂﹀＋琚嶏紝璁╁悗鍐嶅﹀＋琚嶇殑涓婇潰鎴翠笂涓夎掑肪锛岃繖涓涓夎掑肪鏄鏈夐滆壊鍖哄埆鐨勶紝鍚屾牱绾圭悊涔熶笉鍚屻備箣鍚庡啀鎴翠笂瀛﹀＋甯藉嵆鍙銆
瀛﹀＋瀛︿綅甯戒富瑕佸寘鎷甯藉瓙鍜屾祦鑻忎袱閮ㄥ垎
姝ｇ‘鎴存硶锛
1銆佸﹀＋甯
瀛﹀＋甯戒负鏂瑰瀷榛戣壊銆傛埓瀛﹀＋甯芥椂锛屽附瀛愬紑鍙ｇ殑閮ㄤ綅缃浜庤剳鍚庢ｄ腑锛屽附椤朵笌鐫瑁呬汉鐨勮嗙嚎骞宠屻
2銆 娴佽嫃
娴佽嫃绯绘寕鍦ㄥ附椤剁殑甯界粨涓婏紝娌垮附妾愯嚜鐒朵笅鍨傘傛湭鎺堜簣瀛︿綅鏃讹紝娴佽嫃鍨傚湪鐫瑁呬汉鎵鎴村﹀＋甯藉彸鍓嶄晶涓閮锛涘︿綅鎺堜簣浠寮忎笂锛屾巿浜堝︿綅鍚庯紝鐢卞︿綅璇勫畾濮斿憳浼氫富甯锛堟垨鏍°侀櫌銆佹墍闀匡級鎶婃祦鑻忎粠鐫瑁呬汉鐨勫附妾愬彸鍓嶄晶绉诲埌宸﹀墠渚т腑閮锛屽苟鍛堣嚜鐒朵笅鍨傜姸銆
鏈绉戠敓姣曚笟鑾峰緱瀛﹀＋瀛︿綅鎴寸殑甯藉瓙鏄瀛﹀＋甯斤紝纭曞＋鐮旂┒鐢熸瘯涓氭埓纭曞＋甯斤紝鍗氬＋鐮旂┒鐢熸瘯涓氭埓鍗氬＋甯姐傝櫧鐒惰繖浜涘附瀛愮殑褰㈢姸閮芥槸涓鏍风殑锛屼絾鏄娴佽嫃棰滆壊涓嶅悓锛屽﹀＋甯芥槸榛戣壊鐨勯粍棰滆壊鐨勩傜浉搴旂殑鏈嶈呬篃鏈変笉鍚岋紝鍏蜂綋闅忔墍鍦ㄥ︾戜笉鍚岃屼笉鍚屻
瀛︿綅鏈嶇敱瀛︿綅甯姐佹祦鑻忋佸︿綅琚嶃佸瀭甯冪瓑鍥涢儴鍒嗙粍鎴愩傚︿綅甯戒负鏂瑰瀷榛戣壊锛屽崥澹瀛︿綅甯芥祦鑻忎负绾㈣壊锛岀曞＋瀛︿綅甯芥祦鑻忎负娣辫摑榛戣壊锛屾牎闀垮附娴佽嫃涓洪粍鑹;瀛︿綅琚嶏細鍗氬＋瀛︿綅琚嶄负榛戙佺孩涓よ壊锛岀曞＋瀛︿綅琚嶄负钃濋粦銆佹繁钃濅袱鑹诧紝鏍￠暱琚嶄负绾銆侀粦涓よ壊锛岄グ杈瑰勬寜鏂囥佺悊銆佸伐銆佸啘銆佸尰鍜屽啗浜嬪叚澶х被鍒嗗埆涓虹矇銆佺伆銆侀粍銆佺豢銆佺櫧鍜岀孩鑹层
B. 瀛﹀＋鏈嶆湁鍒樻捣甯藉瓙鎬庝箞鎴 瀛﹀＋鏈嶅附瀛愭ｇ‘鎴存硶
鏈夊垬娴峰彲浠ュ厛鎵庝竴涓楹昏姳杈锛岃繖鏍峰彲浠ュ為珮棰呴《锛屾樉鍙戦噺骞朵笖鏄捐劯灏忥紝鐒跺悗鍐嶉厤鎴村﹀＋甯姐傚﹀＋甯芥槸鏈夊垎鍓嶅悗鐨勶紝甯藉瓙姝ｉ潰鐨勫皷灏栧崈涓囧埆鍘嬩綇鍒樻捣锛屾斁鍦ㄥ垬娴风嚎鍚庝竴鐐圭偣锛屽啀涓瀛楀す渚ч潰鍥哄畾濂姐傛媿鐓ф椂甯藉瓙鐨勬祦鑻忓彲浠ュ皾璇曟寕鍦ㄥ附娌匡紝鏀惧墠闈浼氭洿鏈夋皼鍥存劅銆
瀛︿綅鏈嶄粎闄愪簬瀛︿綅鑾峰緱鑰呫佹敾璇诲︿綅鑰呭強瀛︿綅鎺堜簣鍗曚綅鐨勬牎锛堥櫌銆佹墍锛夐暱銆佸︿綅璇勫畾濮斿憳浼氫富甯鍙婂斿憳锛堟垨瀵煎笀锛夊湪瀛︿綅璁烘枃绛旇京浼氥佸︿綅鎺堜簣浠寮忋佸悕瑾夊崥澹瀛︿綅鎺堜簣浠寮忋佹瘯涓氬吀绀煎強鏍★紙闄銆佹墍锛夊簡銆佸簡鍏哥瓑鍦哄悎绌跨潃浣跨敤锛屼笉鍑嗘互鐢ㄣ
姝ｅ父浣╂埓鏂规硶锛氭埓瀛﹀＋甯芥椂锛屽附瀛愬紑鍙ｇ殑閮ㄤ綅缃浜庤剳鍚庢ｄ腑锛屽附椤朵笌鐫瑁呬汉鐨勮嗙嚎骞宠屻傛祦鑻忕殑鏂瑰悜鏀惧湪甯藉瓙鐨勫乏渚с傚﹀＋甯戒负鏂瑰瀷榛戣壊锛屽附瀛愭ｄ腑缂鏈夐粦鑹叉祦鑻忥紝鎶婃祦鑻忕郴鎸傚湪甯介《鐨勫附缁撲笂锛屾部甯芥獝鑷鐒朵笅鍨傘
瀛﹀＋甯介噰鐢ㄦ祦鑻忥紝鏃涓轰笘鐣屽悇鍥藉︿綅鏈嶆墍甯歌侊紝鍚堜箮涓栫晫鎯渚嬶紝浣垮緱瀛︿綅鏈嶅湪搴勯噸澶ф柟鐨勫悓鏃讹紝閫忓嚭娲绘臣鍜岄橀镐箣鎰燂紝鏇翠笌瀛︿綅甯芥瀯鎴愪竴涓鏈夋満鏁翠綋锛岄伩鍏嶅︿綅甯界殑绉冨憜涔嬪珜锛岃屼笖鍙堥氳繃娴佽嫃鍖哄垎鍑哄︿綅鐨勭骇鍒鍜屾爣蹇楀嚭鐫瑁呰呮槸宸茶幏瀛︿綅杩樻槸鍦ㄦ牎鐢熴